Re: [RFC PATCH] Bluetooth: L2CAP: tolerate zero-ident LE credit indications

From: Luiz Augusto von Dentz

Date: Tue Oct 13 2026 - 13:05:50 EST


Hi Kyle,

On Mon, Oct 12, 2026 at 11:20 PM Kyle Pepper <cochcoder@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> A nonconforming ASHA peer sends identifier-zero credit indications
> that are discarded, reducing usable transmit credits until audio stalls.
>
> Tolerate only exact-size credit indications for a connected LE CoC.
> Preserve the channel reference, lock and credit-overflow checks and do
> not send a response with identifier zero. Other zero-ID commands and
> BR/EDR signaling remain unchanged.
>
> Core Vol 3 Part A section 4 forbids identifier zero. This is an
> interoperability RFC requiring maintainer agreement, not a conformance
> fix or a claim of automatic stream recovery.
>
> Assisted-by: OpenCode:gpt-6.1-sol
> Signed-off-by: Kyle Pepper <cochcoder@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Submission review notes (not part of the commit message):
> Core specification forbids identifier zero. This is a narrow opcode
> interoperability exception, not a conformance fix. N8 captures contain
> zero-ID credit indications. Native malformed/overflow/teardown and
> lockdep/KASAN coverage and exception policy remain review gates.
>
> net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c | 18 +++++++++++++++++-
> 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c b/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
> index 49a998804..1a0868437 100644
> --- a/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
> +++ b/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
> @@ -5328,6 +5328,12 @@ static inline int l2cap_le_credits(struct l2cap_conn *conn,
>
> l2cap_chan_lock(chan);
>
> + /* Tolerate identifier-zero credits only for a live LE CoC. */
> + if (!cmd->ident &&
> + (!credits || chan->state != BT_CONNECTED ||
> + chan->mode != L2CAP_MODE_LE_FLOWCTL))
> + goto unlock;
> +
> max_credits = LE_FLOWCTL_MAX_CREDITS - chan->tx_credits;
> if (credits > max_credits) {
> BT_ERR("LE credits overflow");
> @@ -5923,11 +5929,21 @@ static inline void l2cap_le_sig_channel(struct l2cap_conn *conn,
>
> BT_DBG("code 0x%2.2x len %d id 0x%2.2x", cmd->code, len, cmd->ident);
>
> - if (len != skb->len || !cmd->ident) {
> + if (len != skb->len) {
> BT_DBG("corrupted command");
> goto drop;
> }
>
> + if (!cmd->ident) {
> + if (cmd->code != L2CAP_LE_CREDITS ||
> + len != sizeof(struct l2cap_le_credits))
> + goto drop;
> +
> + /* Credits have no response or identifier-matched transaction. */
> + l2cap_le_credits(conn, cmd, len, skb->data);
> + goto drop;
> + }
> +
> err = l2cap_le_sig_cmd(conn, cmd, len, skb->data);
> if (err) {
> struct l2cap_cmd_rej_unk rej;
>
> base-commit: 964430c038967fd06643e866f68115664e1a1bd1

Sashiko flagged a problem with this:

https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20261013031943.489829-1-cochcoder%40proton.me

--
Luiz Augusto von Dentz