Re: [PATCH] pid: document that do_each_pid_task() needs tasklist_lock
From: David Laight
Date: Mon Oct 12 2026 - 08:59:15 EST
On Sun, 11 Oct 2026 16:16:51 +0200
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> do_each_pid_task() looks "obviously rcu-safe". This confuses people
> and we already have 2 buggy users: send_sigio() and send_sigurg().
>
> The reasons why it is not are not obvious at all, add the comment.
>
> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> include/linux/pid.h | 9 +++++++++
> 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/pid.h b/include/linux/pid.h
> index ddaef0bbc8ba..f5476d7140a3 100644
> --- a/include/linux/pid.h
> +++ b/include/linux/pid.h
> @@ -187,6 +187,15 @@ static inline pid_t pid_nr(struct pid *pid)
> pid_t pid_nr_ns(struct pid *pid, struct pid_namespace *ns);
> pid_t pid_vnr(struct pid *pid);
>
> +/*
> + * Needs tasklist_lock if type > PIDTYPE_TGID. A lockless reader can:
Think I'd be more explicit, so:
... if type isn't PIDTYPE_PID or PIDTYPE_TGID.
David
> + *
> + * - race with a change_pid() that moves the task to another hlist,
> + * and continue to scan the wrong list.
> + *
> + * - race with a copy_process() that adds a new task to the start of hlist,
> + * and miss the new child.
> + */
> #define do_each_pid_task(pid, type, task) \
> do { \
> if ((pid) != NULL) \