[PATCH v3 7/8] x86/sev: Allow the guest to configure interrupt vectors for the hypervisor
From: Melody Wang
Date: Sun Sep 20 2026 - 14:20:35 EST
The SVSM APIC protocol supports 5 API calls. SVSM_APIC_CONFIGURE_VECTOR
(shortened to SVSM_APIC_CONFIG_VECTOR for brevity), call 4, provides for
the guest to configure an interrupt vector which the guest allows and
the hypervisor can use to signal interrupts for it.
Implement this call, and make the default interrupt setting permissive
to allow all interrupts when detecting an SVSM and Alternate Injection
is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Melody Wang <huibo.wang@xxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.h | 7 +++++++
arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h | 2 ++
drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c | 2 ++
4 files changed, 35 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c
index 9f776ba7f123..6ab6276f731f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c
@@ -534,3 +534,27 @@ void svsm_register_alt_inj(void)
sev_es_terminate(SEV_TERM_SET_LINUX, GHCB_TERM_ALT_INJ_FAIL);
}
}
+
+/*
+ * Configure all interrupts as permissive by default for Alternate Injection
+ * enabled SNP guest.
+ */
+void svsm_config_alt_inj_vectors(void)
+{
+ if (early_is_sevsnp_guest() && snp_vmpl) {
+ struct svsm_call call = {};
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!(sev_get_status() & MSR_AMD64_SNP_ALTERNATE_INJ))
+ return;
+
+ call.caa = (struct svsm_ca *)boot_svsm_caa_pa;
+ call.rax = SVSM_APIC_CALL(SVSM_APIC_CONFIG_VECTOR);
+ call.rcx = SVSM_IRQ_ENABLE_ALL;
+
+ ret = svsm_call_msr_protocol(&call);
+ if (ret)
+ sev_es_terminate(SEV_TERM_SET_LINUX, GHCB_TERM_ALT_INJ_FAIL);
+ }
+
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.h b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.h
index dd058af2e7aa..035a7b46085b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.h
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.h
@@ -18,6 +18,13 @@ enum svsm_ai_ctrl {
SVSM_AI_REGISTER,
};
+enum svsm_vec_enable {
+ SVSM_IRQ_DISABLE_SINGLE = (0u << 8),
+ SVSM_IRQ_ENABLE_SINGLE = (1u << 8),
+ SVSM_IRQ_DISABLE_ALL = (2u << 8),
+ SVSM_IRQ_ENABLE_ALL = (3u << 8),
+};
+
void snp_accept_memory(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end);
u64 sev_get_status(void);
bool early_is_sevsnp_guest(void);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h
index c1e31fc9c918..a6d4e5ea0913 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h
@@ -544,6 +544,7 @@ enum es_result savic_unregister_gpa(u64 *gpa);
u64 sev_apic_ghcb_msr_read(u32 reg);
void sev_apic_ghcb_msr_write(u32 reg, u64 value);
void svsm_register_alt_inj(void);
+void svsm_config_alt_inj_vectors(void);
static __always_inline void vc_ghcb_invalidate(struct ghcb *ghcb)
{
@@ -654,6 +655,7 @@ static inline enum es_result savic_unregister_gpa(u64 *gpa) { return ES_UNSUPPOR
static inline void sev_apic_ghcb_msr_write(u32 reg, u64 value) { }
static inline u64 sev_apic_ghcb_msr_read(u32 reg) { return 0; }
static inline void svsm_register_alt_inj(void) { }
+static inline void svsm_config_alt_inj_vectors(void) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT */
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c
index 35b8641119b9..7082fa10d5e6 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c
@@ -796,6 +796,8 @@ static bool sev_prepare(void)
svsm_register_alt_inj();
+ svsm_config_alt_inj_vectors();
+
return false;
}
--
2.43.0