[PATCH net-next 2/2] net: airoha: Add XDP statistics

From: Til Kaiser

Date: Sun Sep 20 2026 - 11:44:41 EST


Track and expose per-device XDP statistics via ethtool, covering both
the RX and TX sides of the XDP data path.

A new struct airoha_xdp_stats is introduced and embedded in the existing
struct airoha_hw_stats. It contains the following counters, all protected
by the existing u64_stats_sync:

rx_xdp_pass - frames passed to the networking stack
rx_xdp_aborted - frames with XDP_ABORTED or unknown action
rx_xdp_drop - frames dropped by the BPF program or on error
rx_xdp_tx - frames sent back out via XDP_TX
rx_xdp_tx_errors - XDP_TX failures
rx_xdp_redirect - frames successfully redirected
rx_xdp_redirect_errors - XDP_REDIRECT failures
tx_xdp_xmit - frames successfully submitted via ndo_xdp_xmit
tx_xdp_xmit_errors - frames dropped in ndo_xdp_xmit

The airoha_run_xdp() function is reworked to update the appropriate
counter after each XDP action. The airoha_xdp_xmit() ndo_xdp_xmit handler
is updated to record the number of successfully transmitted and dropped
frames.

The ethtool interface is extended with three new callbacks:

- get_strings: emits the XDP counter names followed by the page pool
stat strings obtained from page_pool_ethtool_stats_get_strings().
- get_sset_count: returns the combined count of XDP and page pool stats.
- get_ethtool_stats: reads the XDP counters under the u64_stats_sync
seqcount and appends page pool stats collected from all active RX
queues via page_pool_get_stats().

PAGE_POOL_STATS is selected in Kconfig to enable the page pool statistics
infrastructure required by the ethtool callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Til Kaiser <mail@xxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/Kconfig | 1 +
drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.c | 131 ++++++++++++++++++++---
drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.h | 14 +++
3 files changed, 133 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/Kconfig
index 1f6640a15fc9..3fa7683a79e9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/Kconfig
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ config NET_AIROHA
depends on NET_DSA || !NET_DSA
select NET_AIROHA_NPU
select PAGE_POOL
+ select PAGE_POOL_STATS
help
This driver supports the gigabit ethernet MACs in the
Airoha SoC family.
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.c
index 71b25f225a8a..29b837204842 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.c
@@ -864,6 +864,11 @@ static int airoha_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *netdev, int n,
spin_unlock(&q->lock);
rcu_read_unlock();

+ u64_stats_update_begin(&dev->stats.syncp);
+ dev->stats.xdp_stats.tx_xdp_xmit += n - drops;
+ dev->stats.xdp_stats.tx_xdp_xmit_errors += drops;
+ u64_stats_update_end(&dev->stats.syncp);
+
return n - drops;
}

@@ -871,40 +876,56 @@ static bool airoha_run_xdp(struct net_device *netdev, struct bpf_prog *prog,
struct xdp_buff *xdp, struct airoha_queue *q,
struct airoha_queue_entry *e, struct page *page)
{
+ struct airoha_gdm_dev *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
+ struct airoha_hw_stats *hw_stats = &dev->stats;
u32 act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(prog, xdp);
+ u64 *count;

switch (act) {
case XDP_PASS:
- return false;
+ count = &hw_stats->xdp_stats.rx_xdp_pass;
+ goto update_stats;
case XDP_TX:
if (unlikely(airoha_xdp_xmit_back(netdev, xdp, q->qdma) < 0)) {
+ count = &hw_stats->xdp_stats.rx_xdp_tx_errors;
trace_xdp_exception(netdev, prog, act);
- page_pool_put_full_page(q->page_pool, page, true);
- } else {
- e->buf = NULL;
+ break;
}
- break;
+
+ e->buf = NULL;
+ count = &hw_stats->xdp_stats.rx_xdp_tx;
+ goto update_stats;
case XDP_REDIRECT:
if (unlikely(xdp_do_redirect(netdev, xdp, prog) < 0)) {
+ count = &hw_stats->xdp_stats.rx_xdp_redirect_errors;
trace_xdp_exception(netdev, prog, act);
- page_pool_put_full_page(q->page_pool, page, true);
- } else {
- q->xdp_flush = true;
- e->buf = NULL;
+ break;
}
- break;
+
+ e->buf = NULL;
+ q->xdp_flush = true;
+ count = &hw_stats->xdp_stats.rx_xdp_redirect;
+ goto update_stats;
default:
bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(netdev, prog, act);
fallthrough;
case XDP_ABORTED:
+ count = &hw_stats->xdp_stats.rx_xdp_aborted;
trace_xdp_exception(netdev, prog, act);
- fallthrough;
+ break;
case XDP_DROP:
- page_pool_put_full_page(q->page_pool, page, true);
+ count = &hw_stats->xdp_stats.rx_xdp_drop;
break;
}

- return true;
+ page_pool_put_full_page(q->page_pool, page, true);
+
+update_stats:
+ u64_stats_update_begin(&hw_stats->syncp);
+ *count = *count + 1;
+ u64_stats_update_end(&hw_stats->syncp);
+
+ return act != XDP_PASS;
}

static int airoha_qdma_rx_process(struct airoha_queue *q, int budget)
@@ -3676,12 +3697,96 @@ static const struct net_device_ops airoha_netdev_ops = {
.ndo_xdp_xmit = airoha_xdp_xmit,
};

+#define AIROHA_ETHTOOL_XDP_STAT(x) { #x, \
+ offsetof(struct airoha_hw_stats, xdp_stats.x) / \
+ sizeof(u64) }
+
+static const struct {
+ const char name[ETH_GSTRING_LEN];
+ u32 offset;
+} airoha_ethtool_xdp_stats[] = {
+ AIROHA_ETHTOOL_XDP_STAT(rx_xdp_redirect),
+ AIROHA_ETHTOOL_XDP_STAT(rx_xdp_redirect_errors),
+ AIROHA_ETHTOOL_XDP_STAT(rx_xdp_pass),
+ AIROHA_ETHTOOL_XDP_STAT(rx_xdp_aborted),
+ AIROHA_ETHTOOL_XDP_STAT(rx_xdp_drop),
+ AIROHA_ETHTOOL_XDP_STAT(rx_xdp_tx),
+ AIROHA_ETHTOOL_XDP_STAT(rx_xdp_tx_errors),
+ AIROHA_ETHTOOL_XDP_STAT(tx_xdp_xmit),
+ AIROHA_ETHTOOL_XDP_STAT(tx_xdp_xmit_errors),
+};
+
+static void airoha_ethtool_get_strings(struct net_device *netdev, u32 stringset, u8 *data)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ switch (stringset) {
+ case ETH_SS_STATS:
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(airoha_ethtool_xdp_stats); i++) {
+ strscpy(data, airoha_ethtool_xdp_stats[i].name, ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
+ data += ETH_GSTRING_LEN;
+ }
+ page_pool_ethtool_stats_get_strings(data);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static int airoha_ethtool_get_sset_count(struct net_device *netdev, int stringset)
+{
+ switch (stringset) {
+ case ETH_SS_STATS:
+ return ARRAY_SIZE(airoha_ethtool_xdp_stats) + page_pool_ethtool_stats_get_count();
+ default:
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+}
+
+static void airoha_ethtool_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *netdev,
+ struct ethtool_stats *stats,
+ u64 *data)
+{
+ struct airoha_gdm_dev *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
+ struct airoha_hw_stats *hw_stats = &dev->stats;
+ u64 *hw_stats_base = (u64 *)hw_stats;
+ struct page_pool_stats pp_stats = {};
+ struct airoha_qdma *qdma;
+ unsigned int start;
+ int i;
+
+ if (netif_running(netdev))
+ airoha_update_hw_stats(dev);
+
+ do {
+ start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&hw_stats->syncp);
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(airoha_ethtool_xdp_stats); i++)
+ data[i] = hw_stats_base[airoha_ethtool_xdp_stats[i].offset];
+ } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&hw_stats->syncp, start));
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ qdma = rcu_dereference(dev->qdma);
+ if (qdma) {
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(qdma->q_rx); i++) {
+ struct airoha_queue *q = &qdma->q_rx[i];
+
+ if (q->page_pool)
+ page_pool_get_stats(q->page_pool, &pp_stats);
+ }
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ page_pool_ethtool_stats_get(data + ARRAY_SIZE(airoha_ethtool_xdp_stats),
+ &pp_stats);
+}
+
static const struct ethtool_ops airoha_ethtool_ops = {
.get_drvinfo = airoha_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
.get_eth_mac_stats = airoha_ethtool_get_mac_stats,
.get_rmon_stats = airoha_ethtool_get_rmon_stats,
.get_link_ksettings = phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings,
.get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
+ .get_strings = airoha_ethtool_get_strings,
+ .get_sset_count = airoha_ethtool_get_sset_count,
+ .get_ethtool_stats = airoha_ethtool_get_ethtool_stats,
};

static int airoha_metadata_dst_alloc(struct airoha_gdm_port *port)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.h
index cfbc0b8f5bf9..d2ac295c49e9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.h
@@ -236,6 +236,18 @@ struct airoha_tx_irq_queue {
u32 *q;
};

+struct airoha_xdp_stats {
+ u64 rx_xdp_redirect;
+ u64 rx_xdp_redirect_errors;
+ u64 rx_xdp_pass;
+ u64 rx_xdp_aborted;
+ u64 rx_xdp_drop;
+ u64 rx_xdp_tx;
+ u64 rx_xdp_tx_errors;
+ u64 tx_xdp_xmit;
+ u64 tx_xdp_xmit_errors;
+};
+
struct airoha_hw_stats {
struct u64_stats_sync syncp;

@@ -259,6 +271,8 @@ struct airoha_hw_stats {
u64 rx_jabber;
u64 rx_len[7];

+ struct airoha_xdp_stats xdp_stats;
+
struct {
/* Previous HW register values for 32-bit counter delta
* tracking. Storing the last seen value and accumulating
--
2.55.0