Re: [PATCH v6 2/4] s390/pci: Reuse FMB buffer and preserve state in device re-enablement

From: Omar Elghoul

Date: Thu Sep 17 2026 - 14:29:41 EST


On 9/17/26 11:28 AM, Matthew Rosato wrote:
On 9/17/26 9:32 AM, Omar Elghoul wrote:
On 9/16/26 10:21 PM, Matthew Rosato wrote:

+int zpci_fmb_reenable_device(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
+{
+    u64 req = ZPCI_CREATE_REQ(zdev->fh, 0, ZPCI_MOD_FC_SET_MEASURE);
+    struct zpci_fib fib = {0};
+    u8 cc, status;
+
+    lockdep_assert_held(&zdev->fmb_lock);
+
+    if (!zdev->fmb_enabled)
+        return zpci_fmb_enable_device(zdev);

Sashiko has a point here, won't all paths that call zpci_reenable_device
now unconditionally turn on FMB here even if it was purposely disabled?

The pattern of callers for zpci_reenable_device() is:

zpci_disable_device()
...
zpci_reenable_device()

We only care to re-enable the FMB during device re-enable if the device
had FMB enabled at the time zpci_disable_device() was called.

The way I thought of it was pcibios_enable_device() already enables
measurement, so we might as well ensure it is enabled when the zdev is

Yes, FMB starts enabled by default but then it could be disabled
intentionally via sysfs; if a recovery action occurs on the device
sometime after I manually disabled FMB for a device, I'd expect it to
still be disabled after the recovery action but AFAICT with this
codepath it will always get re-enabled.

Completely removing the device and re-introducing it to the system is a
different matter; in that case yeah we'd be back to FMB-enabled because
that's our default starting state via pcibios_enable_device().

Makes sense, I will fix this in the next version.


re-enabled. That default state is also helpful for the later patches
because kvm_s390_pci_register_kvm() calls zpci_reenable_device().

But I guess if we didn't want to conflate the two, we could also add an
unconditional zpci_fmb_reenable_device() within the KVM register hook,
to run after the zpci_reenable_device(), whichever you'd prefer.

Do we even want it to be part of the KVM register hook at all, or could
we leave it off until we get a VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_ZPCI_FMB_ENABLE?

That way if a guest isn't using FMB (we never intercepted the associated
MPCIFC to enable measurement), QEMU would never issue
VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_ZPCI_FMB_ENABLE and then we just leave the host FMB off.

In practice, yes, FMB is always on by default for a linux guest today
but if we were to ever move to a model where we make it opt-in, it would
be nice to only enable the host FMB when the guest actually wants it.