Re: [PATCH v3 1/3] perf dwarf-aux: Add die_has_flex_array() helper

From: Google

Date: Wed Sep 16 2026 - 10:11:44 EST


On Mon, 14 Sep 2026 23:40:33 -0700
Namhyung Kim <namhyung@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> The die_has_flex_array() returns true when the given type is a compound
> type and contains an array at the end. To prevent an infinite recursion
> add a depth field to the internal function.
>

This looks good to me.

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx>

Thanks!

> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.c | 97 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.h | 3 ++
> 2 files changed, 100 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.c b/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.c
> index d7160f87ac7d7ab3..a5aefe7d1d62d090 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.c
> @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
> #include <inttypes.h>
> #include <stdbool.h>
> #include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <string.h>
> #include "debug.h"
> #include "dwarf-aux.h"
> #include "dwarf-regs.h"
> @@ -2180,3 +2181,99 @@ Dwarf_Die *die_deref_ptr_type(Dwarf_Die *ptr_die, int offset,
>
> return die_get_member_type(&type_die, offset, die_mem);
> }
> +
> +static bool is_flex_array_member(Dwarf_Die *mb_die)
> +{
> + Dwarf_Die type_die;
> + Dwarf_Word size;
> +
> + /* get the type of the member */
> + if (die_get_real_type(mb_die, &type_die) == NULL)
> + return false;
> +
> + if (dwarf_tag(&type_die) != DW_TAG_array_type)
> + return false;
> +
> + return dwarf_aggregate_size(&type_die, &size) < 0 || size == 0;
> +}
> +
> +#define MAX_FLEX_ARRAY_RECURSION 256 /* arbitrary */
> +
> +static bool die_has_flex_array_recurse(Dwarf_Die *parent_die, int depth)
> +{
> + Dwarf_Die die_mem, last_mb;
> + int tag = dwarf_tag(parent_die);
> + bool found = false;
> + Dwarf_Word loc, last_loc = 0;
> +
> + if (tag != DW_TAG_structure_type && tag != DW_TAG_union_type)
> + return false;
> +
> + /* prevent infinite recursion */
> + if (depth > MAX_FLEX_ARRAY_RECURSION)
> + return false;
> +
> + if (dwarf_child(parent_die, &die_mem))
> + return false;
> +
> + do {
> + if (dwarf_tag(&die_mem) != DW_TAG_member)
> + continue;
> +
> + if (tag == DW_TAG_union_type) {
> + if (is_flex_array_member(&die_mem))
> + return true;
> +
> + if (die_get_real_type(&die_mem, &last_mb) &&
> + die_has_flex_array_recurse(&last_mb, depth + 1))
> + return true;
> + }
> +
> + if (tag == DW_TAG_structure_type) {
> + if (die_get_data_member_location(&die_mem, &loc) < 0)
> + loc = 0;
> +
> + if (!found || last_loc < loc) {
> + memcpy(&last_mb, &die_mem, sizeof(last_mb));
> + last_loc = loc;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + found = true;
> + } while (dwarf_siblingof(&die_mem, &die_mem) == 0);
> +
> + if (tag == DW_TAG_structure_type && found) {
> + if (is_flex_array_member(&last_mb))
> + return true;
> +
> + if (die_get_real_type(&last_mb, &die_mem))
> + return die_has_flex_array_recurse(&die_mem, depth + 1);
> + }
> +
> + return false;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * die_has_flex_array - Check if the given type has a flex-array at the end
> + * @type_die: a pointer to type DIE
> + *
> + * This function returns %true iff @type_die is a struct type and has an
> + * array at the end. Note that the flex-array has no element, it should have
> + * no size and the parent size doesn't include the flex-array. So it should
> + * locate at the offset of the parent size.
> + *
> + * For simplicity, it assumes the parent size of aligned with the flex-array.
> + */
> +bool die_has_flex_array(Dwarf_Die *type_die)
> +{
> + Dwarf_Die real_type;
> +
> + if (dwarf_tag(type_die) == DW_TAG_typedef) {
> + if (die_get_real_type(type_die, &real_type) == NULL)
> + return false;
> +
> + type_die = &real_type;
> + }
> +
> + return die_has_flex_array_recurse(type_die, 0);
> +}
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.h b/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.h
> index 161f0bf980b6ee6a..9b662db710220522 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.h
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.h
> @@ -189,4 +189,7 @@ void die_collect_global_vars(Dwarf_Die *cu_die, struct die_var_type **var_types)
> /* Get the frame base information from CFA */
> int die_get_cfa(Dwarf *dwarf, u64 pc, int *preg, int *poffset);
>
> +/* Check whether given type has a flex array */
> +bool die_has_flex_array(Dwarf_Die *parent_die);
> +
> #endif /* _DWARF_AUX_H */
> --
> 2.55.0.1082.g2b9226bbc0-goog
>


--
Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx>