Re: [PATCH v5] debugobjects: Don't call fill_pool() in early boot hardirq context

From: Ingo Molnar

Date: Sun Jun 07 2026 - 01:15:20 EST



* Waiman Long <longman@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> When booting a debug PREEMPT_RT kernel on an arm64 system with grace
> processor, a "inconsistent {HARDIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-HARDIRQ-W} usage"
> lockdep warning message was reported to the console.
>
> During early boot, interrupts are getting enabled before the scheduler
> is enabled. In this window (before SYSTEM_SCHEDULING is set) interrupts
> can fire and attempt to fill the pool from within the hardirq. This can
> lead to a deadlock the interrupt occurred while in the memory allocator.
>
> Add a new can_fill_pool() helper and reorder the exception rule and
> forbid this scenario by excluding allocations from hardirq.
>
> Fixes: 06e0ae988f6e ("debugobjects: Allow to refill the pool before SYSTEM_SCHEDULING")
> Co-developed-by: Waiman Long <longman@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Co-developed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Co-developed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> lib/debugobjects.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
> 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/lib/debugobjects.c b/lib/debugobjects.c
> index b18a682fe3da..6fb00e08a4e2 100644
> --- a/lib/debugobjects.c
> +++ b/lib/debugobjects.c
> @@ -720,6 +720,41 @@ static inline bool debug_objects_is_pi_blocked_on(void)
> #endif
> }
>
> +static inline bool can_fill_pool(void)
> +{
> + /*
> + * On !RT enabled kernels there are no restrictions and spinlock_t and
> + * raw_spinlock_t are the same types.
> + */
> + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
> + return true;

> - if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) || system_state < SYSTEM_SCHEDULING ||
> - (preemptible() && !debug_objects_is_pi_blocked_on())) {
> + if (can_fill_pool()) {

Would have been nice to have this as two patches: first one
factors out the check into can_fill_pool() without changing the
logic, while the second one applies the fix to can_fill_pool().

Thanks,

Ingo