[PATCH v5 1/9] platform/x86: dell-descriptor: Use new buffer-based WMI API

From: Armin Wolf

Date: Fri Jun 05 2026 - 17:00:23 EST


Use the new buffer-based WMI API to also support ACPI firmware
implementations that do not use ACPI buffers for the descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@xxxxxx>
---
.../platform/x86/dell/dell-wmi-descriptor.c | 108 ++++++++----------
1 file changed, 48 insertions(+), 60 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/dell/dell-wmi-descriptor.c b/drivers/platform/x86/dell/dell-wmi-descriptor.c
index c2a180202719..5f5e9f38988e 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/dell/dell-wmi-descriptor.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/dell/dell-wmi-descriptor.c
@@ -7,14 +7,34 @@

#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

-#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/cleanup.h>
+#include <linux/compiler_attributes.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/wmi.h>
#include "dell-wmi-descriptor.h"

#define DELL_WMI_DESCRIPTOR_GUID "8D9DDCBC-A997-11DA-B012-B622A1EF5492"

+/*
+ * Descriptor buffer is 128 byte long and contains:
+ *
+ * Name Offset Length Value
+ * Vendor Signature 0 4 "DELL"
+ * Object Signature 4 4 " WMI"
+ * WMI Interface Version 8 4 <version>
+ * WMI buffer length 12 4 <length>
+ * WMI hotfix number 16 4 <hotfix>
+ */
+struct descriptor {
+ char vendor_signature[4];
+ char object_signature[4];
+ __le32 interface_version;
+ __le32 buffer_length;
+ __le32 hotfix_number;
+} __packed;
+
struct descriptor_priv {
struct list_head list;
u32 interface_version;
@@ -88,77 +108,47 @@ bool dell_wmi_get_hotfix(u32 *hotfix)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dell_wmi_get_hotfix);

-/*
- * Descriptor buffer is 128 byte long and contains:
- *
- * Name Offset Length Value
- * Vendor Signature 0 4 "DELL"
- * Object Signature 4 4 " WMI"
- * WMI Interface Version 8 4 <version>
- * WMI buffer length 12 4 <length>
- * WMI hotfix number 16 4 <hotfix>
- */
-static int dell_wmi_descriptor_probe(struct wmi_device *wdev,
- const void *context)
+static int dell_wmi_descriptor_probe(struct wmi_device *wdev, const void *context)
{
- union acpi_object *obj = NULL;
+ struct descriptor *desc __free(kfree) = NULL;
struct descriptor_priv *priv;
- u32 *buffer;
+ struct wmi_buffer buffer;
int ret;

- obj = wmidev_block_query(wdev, 0);
- if (!obj) {
- dev_err(&wdev->dev, "failed to read Dell WMI descriptor\n");
- ret = -EIO;
- goto out;
- }
-
- if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
- dev_err(&wdev->dev, "Dell descriptor has wrong type\n");
- ret = -EINVAL;
+ ret = wmidev_query_block(wdev, 0, &buffer, sizeof(*desc));
+ if (ret < 0) {
descriptor_valid = ret;
- goto out;
+ return ret;
}

- /* Although it's not technically a failure, this would lead to
- * unexpected behavior
- */
- if (obj->buffer.length != 128) {
- dev_err(&wdev->dev,
- "Dell descriptor buffer has unexpected length (%d)\n",
- obj->buffer.length);
- ret = -EINVAL;
- descriptor_valid = ret;
- goto out;
- }
+ desc = buffer.data;

- buffer = (u32 *)obj->buffer.pointer;
+ if (strncmp(desc->vendor_signature, "DELL", sizeof(desc->vendor_signature))) {
+ dev_err(&wdev->dev, "Dell descriptor buffer has invalid vendor signature (%4ph)\n",
+ desc->vendor_signature);
+ descriptor_valid = -ENOMSG;
+ return -ENOMSG;
+ }

- if (strncmp(obj->string.pointer, "DELL WMI", 8) != 0) {
- dev_err(&wdev->dev, "Dell descriptor buffer has invalid signature (%8ph)\n",
- buffer);
- ret = -EINVAL;
- descriptor_valid = ret;
- goto out;
+ if (strncmp(desc->object_signature, " WMI", sizeof(desc->object_signature))) {
+ dev_err(&wdev->dev, "Dell descriptor buffer has invalid object signature (%4ph)\n",
+ desc->object_signature);
+ descriptor_valid = -ENOMSG;
+ return -ENOMSG;
}
descriptor_valid = 0;

- if (buffer[2] != 0 && buffer[2] != 1)
- dev_warn(&wdev->dev, "Dell descriptor buffer has unknown version (%lu)\n",
- (unsigned long) buffer[2]);
-
- priv = devm_kzalloc(&wdev->dev, sizeof(struct descriptor_priv),
- GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (le32_to_cpu(desc->interface_version) > 1)
+ dev_warn(&wdev->dev, "Dell descriptor buffer has unknown version (%u)\n",
+ le32_to_cpu(desc->interface_version));

- if (!priv) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
- }
+ priv = devm_kzalloc(&wdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!priv)
+ return -ENOMEM;

- priv->interface_version = buffer[2];
- priv->size = buffer[3];
- priv->hotfix = buffer[4];
- ret = 0;
+ priv->interface_version = le32_to_cpu(desc->interface_version);
+ priv->size = le32_to_cpu(desc->buffer_length);
+ priv->hotfix = le32_to_cpu(desc->hotfix_number);
dev_set_drvdata(&wdev->dev, priv);
mutex_lock(&list_mutex);
list_add_tail(&priv->list, &wmi_list);
@@ -169,8 +159,6 @@ static int dell_wmi_descriptor_probe(struct wmi_device *wdev,
(unsigned long) priv->size,
(unsigned long) priv->hotfix);

-out:
- kfree(obj);
return ret;
}

--
2.39.5