[PATCH v4 2/7] mm: memory_failure: Allow truncate_error_folio to return MF_DELAYED

From: Lisa Wang

Date: Tue Jun 02 2026 - 18:01:01 EST


The .error_remove_folio a_ops is used by different filesystems to handle
folio truncation upon discovery of a memory failure in the memory
associated with the given folio.

Currently, MF_DELAYED is treated as an error, causing "Failed to punch
page" to be written to the console. MF_DELAYED is then relayed to the
caller of truncate_error_folio() as MF_FAILED. This further causes
memory_failure() to return -EBUSY, which then always causes a SIGBUS.

This is also implies that regardless of whether the thread's memory
corruption kill policy is PR_MCE_KILL_EARLY or PR_MCE_KILL_LATE, a
memory failure with MF_DELAYED will always cause a SIGBUS.

Update truncate_error_folio() to return MF_DELAYED to the caller if the
.error_remove_folio() callback reports MF_DELAYED.

Signed-off-by: Lisa Wang <wyihan@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
mm/memory-failure.c | 6 ++++--
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
index 2e53b3024391..3aff0c981fcd 100644
--- a/mm/memory-failure.c
+++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
@@ -941,10 +941,12 @@ static int truncate_error_folio(struct folio *folio, unsigned long pfn,
if (mapping->a_ops->error_remove_folio) {
int err = mapping->a_ops->error_remove_folio(mapping, folio);

- if (err != 0)
+ if (err == MF_DELAYED)
+ ret = err;
+ else if (err != 0)
pr_info("%#lx: Failed to punch page: %d\n", pfn, err);
else if (!filemap_release_folio(folio, GFP_NOIO))
- pr_info("%#lx: failed to release buffers\n", pfn);
+ pr_info("%#lx: Failed to release buffers\n", pfn);
else
ret = MF_RECOVERED;
} else {

--
2.54.0.1013.g208068f2d8-goog