[PATCH v3 18/20] sched/core: Handle steal values and mark CPUs as preferred

From: Shrikanth Hegde

Date: Thu May 14 2026 - 11:42:49 EST


This is the main periodic work which handles the steal time values.

- Compute the steal time by looking CPUTIME_STEAL across all online CPUs

- Compute steal ratio. It is multiplied by 100 to handle the fractional
values.

- Invoke callbacks for inc/dec preferred CPUs based on low/high steal
time.

Signed-off-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
kernel/sched/core.c | 21 ++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 195e3648b1b5..955e74a41627 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -11426,15 +11426,34 @@ void arch_inc_preferred_cpus(struct steal_monitor_t *sm, u64 steal_ratio)
}
#endif

-/* This is only a skeleton. Subsequent patches introduce more of it */
void sched_steal_detection_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct steal_monitor_t *sm = container_of(work, struct steal_monitor_t, work);
+ u64 steal_ratio, delta_steal, delta_ns, steal = 0;
ktime_t now;
+ int tmp_cpu;
+
+ for_each_cpu(tmp_cpu, cpu_online_mask)
+ steal += kcpustat_cpu(tmp_cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];

/* Update the prev_time for next iteration*/
now = ktime_get();
+ delta_steal = steal > sm->prev_steal ? steal - sm->prev_steal : 0;
+ delta_ns = max_t(u64, ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(now, sm->prev_time)), 1);
+
sm->prev_time = now;
+ sm->prev_steal = steal;
+
+ /* Multiply by 100 to consider the fractional values of steal time */
+ steal_ratio = (delta_steal * 100 * 100) / (delta_ns * num_online_cpus());
+
+ /* If the steal time values are high, reduce one core from preferred CPUs */
+ if (steal_ratio > sm->high_threshold)
+ arch_dec_preferred_cpus(sm, steal_ratio);
+
+ /* If the steal time values are low, increase one core as preferred CPUs */
+ if (steal_ratio < sm->low_threshold)
+ arch_inc_preferred_cpus(sm, steal_ratio);
}

void sched_trigger_steal_computation(int cpu)
--
2.47.3