[PATCH v2] cleanup: Remove NULL check from unconditional guards

From: Dmitry Ilvokhin

Date: Tue May 12 2026 - 03:23:00 EST


The unconditional guard destructors check whether the lock pointer is
NULL before unlocking. This check is dead code because unconditional
guards guarantee a non-NULL lock pointer at destructor time.

DEFINE_GUARD() and DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1() both run the lock operation
in the constructor before returning. If the pointer were NULL, the
lock operation (e.g. mutex_lock(NULL)) would crash before the
constructor returns. The destructor never runs with a NULL pointer.

DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_0() hardcodes .lock = (void *)1 in the constructor,
so it is never NULL by construction.

Conditional (_try) variants: DEFINE_GUARD_COND() and
DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1_COND() use EXTEND_CLASS_COND(), whose wrapper
destructor returns early when the lock was not acquired, before reaching
the base destructor since 2deccd5c862a ("cleanup: Optimize guards"):

if (_cond) return; class_##_name##_destructor(_T);

As compiled by GCC-11 with defconfig on top of the locking/core:

Total: Before=23889980, After=23833993, chg -0.23%

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Ilvokhin <d@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v2:

- Expand commit message with detailed reasoning, why the proposed
change is correct.
- Rebase on top of locking/core.

v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260427165037.205337-1-d@xxxxxxxxxxxx/

See also [1] for relevant discussion.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/afCS4d4YccQFtvpi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/

include/linux/cleanup.h | 4 ++--
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/cleanup.h b/include/linux/cleanup.h
index ea95ca4bc11c..1410effa8780 100644
--- a/include/linux/cleanup.h
+++ b/include/linux/cleanup.h
@@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ static __maybe_unused const bool class_##_name##_is_conditional = _is_cond
__DEFINE_GUARD_LOCK_PTR(_name, _T)

#define DEFINE_GUARD(_name, _type, _lock, _unlock) \
- DEFINE_CLASS(_name, _type, if (_T) { _unlock; }, ({ _lock; _T; }), _type _T); \
+ DEFINE_CLASS(_name, _type, _unlock, ({ _lock; _T; }), _type _T); \
DEFINE_CLASS_IS_GUARD(_name)

#define DEFINE_GUARD_COND_4(_name, _ext, _lock, _cond) \
@@ -491,7 +491,7 @@ typedef struct { \
static __always_inline void class_##_name##_destructor(class_##_name##_t *_T) \
__no_context_analysis \
{ \
- if (_T->lock) { _unlock; } \
+ _unlock; \
} \
\
__DEFINE_GUARD_LOCK_PTR(_name, &_T->lock)
--
2.53.0-Meta