Re: [PATCH v12 13/16] platform/x86: lenovo-wmi-other: Add WMI battery charge limiting

[Derek John Clark]

On Mon, May 11, 2026 at 8:42 AM Rong Zhang <i@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Hi Derek,
>
> I am a little busy these days, sorry for not reviewing your series in
> time.
>
> On Sun, 2026-05-10 at 04:25 +0000, Derek J. Clark wrote:
> > Add charge_behaviour and charge_control_end_threshold attributes through
> > a power supply extension for devices that support WMI based charge enable
> > & disable.
> >
> > Lenovo Legion devices that implement WMI function and capdata ID
> > 0x03010001 in their BIOS are able to enable or disable charging at 80%
> > through the lenovo-wmi-other interface. Add a charge_control_end_threshold
> > attribute for BATX devices to expose this capability. The GET method for
> > this attribute is bugged. After analyzing the DSDT and some testing it
> > appears the method grabs bit(3) instead of bit(4) from the EC register
> > that stores the current status, and will only report if charging has
> > been inhibited or not. To work around this, store and report the last
> > setting written to the attribute.
>
> You said "the GET method for charge_control_end_threshold is bugged"
> here, but your code applied the workaround to charge_behaviour. Which is
> the bugged one?
>
Hi Rong,

You're right, the commit message should read differently. The WMI
method tied to harge_behaviour always returns 0, which is why we need
to track it. I just put the bug explanation on the wrong section.


> >
> > Additionally, devices that support WMI function and capdata ID 0x03020000
> > are able to force discharge of the battery. Expose this capability with
> > a charge_behaviour attribute in the power supply extension, with the
> > AUTO and FORCE_DISCHARGE behaviors enabled.
> >
> > As some devices only expose one attribute or the other, a bitmask is
> > added with a lookup table and some helper macros to select the correct
> > configuration for the hardware at runtime.
> >
> > The ideapad_laptop driver provides the charge_type attribute to provide
> > similar functionality. When the WMI method is set this can corrupt the
> > ACPI method return and cause hardware and driver errors. To avoid
> > conflicts between the drivers, we get the acpi_handle and do the same
> > check that ideapad_laptop does when it enables the feature. If the
> > feature is supported in ideapad_laptop, abort adding the extension from
> > lenovo-wmi-other. The ACPI method is more reliable when both are
> > present, from my testing, so we can prefer that implementation and do
> > not need to worry about de-conflicting from inside that driver. A new
> > module parameter, force_load_psy_ext, is provided to bypass this ACPI
> > check, as well as feature supported checks, if desired.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > v12:
> >   - Move force_load_psy_ext into its own patch after this.
> >   - Use correct type casting for args in new funtions.
> >   - Remove extra parenthesis.
> > v11:
> >   - Refactor to use charge_behaviour and charge_control_end_threshold,
> >     per the class documentation. The ideapad_laptop driver will be fixed
> >     in a separate patch series.
> >   - Due to the extensive refactoring, I have removed the reviewed-by
> >     tags from Rong and Mark to allow them to recertify the code in its
> >     current state.
> > v7:
> >   - Use devm_battery_hook_register, manually unregister during unbind.
> > v6:
> >   - Check feature flags to determine if the extension should be loaded
> >     and if it is writable.
> >   - Zero initialize wmi_method_args_32.
> >   - Fix formatting.
> > v5:
> >   - Use switch statement instead of if for battery charge state set/get.
> >   - use force_load_psy_ext to skip all ACPI interactions.
> >   - Various formatting fixes.
> > v4:
> >   - Remove unused defines.
> >   - Disambiguate charging defines by renaming them to be more consistent
> >     with the kernel modes they represent.
> >   - Add module parameter to ignore ACPI checks.
> >   - Don't fail if the ACPI handle isn't found, skip the ACPI check
> >     instead.
> > ---
> >  drivers/platform/x86/lenovo/Kconfig       |   1 +
> >  drivers/platform/x86/lenovo/wmi-capdata.h |   1 +
> >  drivers/platform/x86/lenovo/wmi-other.c   | 388 ++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  3 files changed, 390 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo/Kconfig b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo/Kconfig
> > index 09b1b055d2e0..b9a5d18caa1e 100644
> > --- a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo/Kconfig
> > @@ -262,6 +262,7 @@ config LENOVO_WMI_GAMEZONE
> >  config LENOVO_WMI_TUNING
> >       tristate "Lenovo Other Mode WMI Driver"
> >       depends on ACPI_WMI
> > +     depends on ACPI_BATTERY
> >       select HWMON
> >       select FW_ATTR_CLASS
> >       select LENOVO_WMI_CAPDATA
> > diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo/wmi-capdata.h b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo/wmi-capdata.h
> > index a7cfdeaa58f7..a49229cec245 100644
> > --- a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo/wmi-capdata.h
> > +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo/wmi-capdata.h
> > @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
> >  enum lwmi_device_id {
> >       LWMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU = 0x01,
> >       LWMI_DEVICE_ID_GPU = 0x02,
> > +     LWMI_DEVICE_ID_PSU = 0x03,
> >       LWMI_DEVICE_ID_FAN = 0x04,
> >  };
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo/wmi-other.c b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo/wmi-other.c
> > index 1cd2bb5244d2..4d95a9109f5e 100644
> > --- a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo/wmi-other.c
> > +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo/wmi-other.c
> > @@ -41,9 +41,12 @@
> >  #include <linux/limits.h>
> >  #include <linux/module.h>
> >  #include <linux/platform_profile.h>
> > +#include <linux/power_supply.h>
> >  #include <linux/types.h>
> >  #include <linux/wmi.h>
> >
> > +#include <acpi/battery.h>
> > +
> >  #include "wmi-capdata.h"
> >  #include "wmi-events.h"
> >  #include "wmi-helpers.h"
> > @@ -75,9 +78,15 @@ enum lwmi_feature_id_gpu {
> >       LWMI_FEATURE_ID_GPU_NV_CPU_BOOST =      0x0b,
> >  };
> >
> > +enum lwmi_feature_id_psu {
> > +     LWMI_FEATURE_ID_PSU_CHARGE_END_THRESHOLD =      0x01,
> > +     LWMI_FEATURE_ID_PSU_CHARGE_BEHAVIOR =           0x02,
> > +};
> > +
> >  #define LWMI_FEATURE_ID_FAN_RPM 0x03
> >
> >  #define LWMI_TYPE_ID_CROSSLOAD       0x01
> > +#define LWMI_TYPE_ID_PSU_AC  0x01
> >
> >  #define LWMI_FEATURE_VALUE_GET 17
> >  #define LWMI_FEATURE_VALUE_SET 18
> > @@ -88,10 +97,19 @@ enum lwmi_feature_id_gpu {
> >
> >  #define LWMI_FAN_DIV 100
> >
> > +#define LWMI_CHARGE_BEHAVIOR_DISCHARGE       0x00
> > +#define LWMI_CHARGE_BEHAVIOR_AUTO    0x01
> > +#define LWMI_CHARGE_END_100          0x00
> > +#define LWMI_CHARGE_END_80           0x01
> > +
> >  #define LWMI_ATTR_ID_FAN_RPM(x)                                   \
> >       lwmi_attr_id(LWMI_DEVICE_ID_FAN, LWMI_FEATURE_ID_FAN_RPM, \
> >                    LWMI_GZ_THERMAL_MODE_NONE, LWMI_FAN_ID(x))
> >
> > +#define LWMI_ATTR_ID_PSU(feat, type)                 \
> > +     lwmi_attr_id(LWMI_DEVICE_ID_PSU, feat,          \
> > +                  LWMI_GZ_THERMAL_MODE_NONE, type)
> > +
> >  #define LWMI_OM_SYSFS_NAME "lenovo-wmi-other"
> >  #define LWMI_OM_HWMON_NAME "lenovo_wmi_other"
> >
> > @@ -131,6 +149,11 @@ struct lwmi_om_priv {
> >               bool capdata00_collected : 1;
> >               bool capdata_fan_collected : 1;
> >       } fan_flags;
> > +
> > +     enum power_supply_charge_behaviour charge_behaviour;
> > +     const struct power_supply_ext *battery_ext;
> > +     struct acpi_battery_hook battery_hook;
> > +     bool bh_registered;
> >  };
> >
> >  /*
> > @@ -555,6 +578,368 @@ static void lwmi_om_fan_info_collect_cd_fan(struct device *dev, struct cd_list *
> >       lwmi_om_hwmon_add(priv);
> >  }
> >
> > +/* ======== Power Supply Extension (component: lenovo-wmi-capdata 00) ======== */
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * lwmi_psy_ext_get_prop() - Get a power_supply_ext property
> > + * @ps: The battery that was extended
> > + * @ext: The extension
> > + * @ext_data: Pointer to the lwmi_om_priv drvdata
> > + * @prop: The property to read
> > + * @val: The value to return
> > + *
> > + * Writes the given value to the power_supply_ext property
> > + *
> > + * Return: 0 on success, or an error
> > + */
> > +static int lwmi_psy_ext_get_prop(struct power_supply *ps,
> > +                              const struct power_supply_ext *ext,
> > +                              void *ext_data,
> > +                              enum power_supply_property prop,
> > +                              union power_supply_propval *val)
> > +{
> > +     struct lwmi_om_priv *priv = ext_data;
> > +     struct wmi_method_args_32 args = {};
> > +     u32 retval;
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     switch (prop) {
> > +     case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_BEHAVIOUR:
> > +             /* Reading from BIOS reads the wrong bit. Use cached value */
> > +             val->intval = priv->charge_behaviour;
> > +             return 0;
> > +     case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_CONTROL_END_THRESHOLD:
> > +             args.arg0 = LWMI_ATTR_ID_PSU(LWMI_FEATURE_ID_PSU_CHARGE_END_THRESHOLD,
> > +                                          LWMI_TYPE_ID_PSU_AC);
> > +             break;
> > +     default:
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     ret = lwmi_dev_evaluate_int(priv->wdev, 0x0, LWMI_FEATURE_VALUE_GET,
> > +                                 (u8 *)&args, sizeof(args),
> > +                                 &retval);
> > +     if (ret)
> > +             return ret;
> > +
> > +     dev_dbg(&priv->wdev->dev, "Got return value %#x for property %#x\n", retval, prop);
> > +
> > +     switch (retval) {
> > +     case LWMI_CHARGE_END_80:
> > +             val->intval = 80;
> > +             break;
> > +     case LWMI_CHARGE_END_100:
> > +             val->intval = 100;
> > +             break;
> > +     default:
> > +             dev_err(&priv->wdev->dev, "Got invalid charge limit value: %#x\n", retval);
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * lwmi_psy_ext_set_prop() - Set a power_supply_ext property
> > + * @ps: The battery that was extended
> > + * @ext: The extension
> > + * @ext_data: Pointer to the lwmi_om_priv drvdata
> > + * @prop: The property to write
> > + * @val: The value to write
> > + *
> > + * Writes the given value to the power_supply_ext property
> > + *
> > + * Return: 0 on success, or an error
> > + */
> > +static int lwmi_psy_ext_set_prop(struct power_supply *ps,
> > +                              const struct power_supply_ext *ext,
> > +                              void *ext_data,
> > +                              enum power_supply_property prop,
> > +                              const union power_supply_propval *val)
> > +{
> > +     struct lwmi_om_priv *priv = ext_data;
> > +     struct wmi_method_args_32 args = {};
> > +
> > +     switch (prop) {
> > +     case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_BEHAVIOUR:
> > +             args.arg0 = LWMI_ATTR_ID_PSU(LWMI_FEATURE_ID_PSU_CHARGE_BEHAVIOR,
> > +                                          LWMI_TYPE_ID_NONE);
> > +             switch (val->intval) {
> > +             case POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_BEHAVIOUR_AUTO:
> > +                     args.arg1 = LWMI_CHARGE_BEHAVIOR_AUTO;
> > +                     break;
> > +             case POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_BEHAVIOUR_FORCE_DISCHARGE:
> > +                     args.arg1 = LWMI_CHARGE_BEHAVIOR_DISCHARGE;
> > +                     break;
> > +             default:
> > +                     dev_err(&priv->wdev->dev, "Got invalid charge behavior value: %#x\n",
> > +                             val->intval);
> > +                     return -EINVAL;
> > +             }
> > +             priv->charge_behaviour = val->intval;
>
> The cache shouldn't be updated if lwmi_dev_evaluate_int() returns an
> error, right?
>
> > +             break;
> > +     case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_CONTROL_END_THRESHOLD:
> > +             args.arg0 = LWMI_ATTR_ID_PSU(LWMI_FEATURE_ID_PSU_CHARGE_END_THRESHOLD,
> > +                                          LWMI_TYPE_ID_PSU_AC);
> > +             switch (val->intval) {
> > +             case 0 ... 80:
> > +                     args.arg1 = LWMI_CHARGE_END_80;
> > +                     break;
> > +             case 81 ... 100:
> > +                     args.arg1 = LWMI_CHARGE_END_100;
> > +                     break;
> > +             default:
> > +                     dev_err(&priv->wdev->dev, "Got invalid charge limit value: %#x\n",
> > +                             val->intval);
> > +                     return -EINVAL;
> > +             }
> > +             break;
> > +     default:
> > +             return false;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     dev_dbg(&priv->wdev->dev, "Attempting to set %#010x for property %#x to %#x\n",
> > +             args.arg0, prop, args.arg1);
> > +
> > +     return lwmi_dev_evaluate_int(priv->wdev, 0x0, LWMI_FEATURE_VALUE_SET,
> > +                                  (u8 *)&args, sizeof(args), NULL);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * lwmi_psy_prop_is_suppported() - Determine if the property is supported
> > + * @priv: Pointer to the lwmi_om_priv drvdata
> > + * @prop: The power supply property to be evaluated
> > + *
> > + * Checks capdata 00 to determine if the property is supported.
> > + *
> > + * Return: true if readable, or false
> > + */
> > +static bool lwmi_psy_prop_is_supported(struct lwmi_om_priv *priv, enum power_supply_property prop)
> > +{
> > +     struct capdata00 capdata;
> > +     u32 attribute_id;
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     switch (prop) {
> > +     case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_BEHAVIOUR:
> > +             attribute_id = LWMI_ATTR_ID_PSU(LWMI_FEATURE_ID_PSU_CHARGE_BEHAVIOR,
> > +                                             LWMI_TYPE_ID_NONE);
> > +             break;
> > +     case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_CONTROL_END_THRESHOLD:
> > +             attribute_id = LWMI_ATTR_ID_PSU(LWMI_FEATURE_ID_PSU_CHARGE_END_THRESHOLD,
> > +                                             LWMI_TYPE_ID_PSU_AC);
> > +             break;
> > +     default:
> > +             return false;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     ret = lwmi_cd00_get_data(priv->cd00_list, attribute_id, &capdata);
> > +     if (ret)
> > +             return false;
> > +
> > +     dev_dbg(&priv->wdev->dev, "Battery charge feature (%#010x) support level: %#x\n",
> > +             attribute_id, capdata.supported);
> > +
> > +     return (capdata.supported & LWMI_SUPP_VALID) && (capdata.supported & LWMI_SUPP_GET);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * lwmi_psy_prop_is_writeable() - Determine if the property is writeable
> > + * @ps: The battery that was extended
> > + * @ext: The extension
> > + * @ext_data: Pointer the lwmi_om_priv drvdata
> > + * @prop: The property to check
> > + *
> > + * Checks capdata 00 to determine if the property is writable.
> > + *
> > + * Return: true if writable, or false
> > + */
> > +static int lwmi_psy_prop_is_writeable(struct power_supply *ps,
> > +                                   const struct power_supply_ext *ext,
> > +                                   void *ext_data,
> > +                                   enum power_supply_property prop)
> > +{
> > +     struct lwmi_om_priv *priv = ext_data;
> > +     struct capdata00 capdata;
> > +     u32 attribute_id;
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     switch (prop) {
> > +     case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_BEHAVIOUR:
> > +             attribute_id = LWMI_ATTR_ID_PSU(LWMI_FEATURE_ID_PSU_CHARGE_BEHAVIOR,
> > +                                             LWMI_TYPE_ID_NONE);
> > +             break;
> > +     case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_CONTROL_END_THRESHOLD:
> > +             attribute_id = LWMI_ATTR_ID_PSU(LWMI_FEATURE_ID_PSU_CHARGE_END_THRESHOLD,
> > +                                             LWMI_TYPE_ID_PSU_AC);
> > +             break;
> > +     default:
> > +             return false;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     ret = lwmi_cd00_get_data(priv->cd00_list, attribute_id, &capdata);
> > +     if (ret)
> > +             return false;
>
> This shares a lot of lines of code with lwmi_psy_prop_is_supported().
> I'd factor the common code into a helper function.
>
> I don't have a strong preference though. It's fine to keep it as is.

This is simple enough. Since I'm changin the file anyway I'll add it.

> > +
> > +     return !!(capdata.supported & LWMI_SUPP_SET);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const enum power_supply_property lwmi_psy_ext_props_all[] = {
> > +     POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_BEHAVIOUR,
> > +     POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_CONTROL_END_THRESHOLD,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const enum power_supply_property lwmi_psy_ext_props_threshold[] = {
> > +     POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_CONTROL_END_THRESHOLD,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const enum power_supply_property lwmi_psy_ext_props_behaviour[] = {
> > +     POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_BEHAVIOUR,
> > +};
> > +
> > +#define DEFINE_LWMI_POWER_SUPPLY_EXTENSION(_name, _props, _behaviours)       \
> > +     static const struct power_supply_ext _name = {                  \
> > +             .name                   = LWMI_OM_SYSFS_NAME,           \
> > +             .properties             = _props,                       \
> > +             .num_properties         = ARRAY_SIZE(_props),           \
> > +             .charge_behaviours      = _behaviours,                  \
> > +             .get_property           = lwmi_psy_ext_get_prop,        \
> > +             .set_property           = lwmi_psy_ext_set_prop,        \
> > +             .property_is_writeable  = lwmi_psy_prop_is_writeable,   \
> > +     }
> > +
> > +#define LWMI_CHARGE_BEHAVIOURS (BIT(POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_BEHAVIOUR_AUTO) | \
> > +                             BIT(POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_BEHAVIOUR_INHIBIT_CHARGE))
>
> lwmi_psy_ext_get_prop() and lwmi_psy_ext_set_prop() use
> POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_BEHAVIOUR_FORCE_DISCHARGE. Mismatch.
>

> > +
> > +DEFINE_LWMI_POWER_SUPPLY_EXTENSION(lwmi_psy_ext_all, lwmi_psy_ext_props_all,
> > +                                LWMI_CHARGE_BEHAVIOURS);
> > +DEFINE_LWMI_POWER_SUPPLY_EXTENSION(lwmi_psy_ext_threshold,
> > +                                lwmi_psy_ext_props_threshold, 0);
> > +DEFINE_LWMI_POWER_SUPPLY_EXTENSION(lwmi_psy_ext_behaviour,
> > +                                lwmi_psy_ext_props_behaviour,
> > +                                LWMI_CHARGE_BEHAVIOURS);
> > +
> > +#define LWMI_PSY_PROP_BEHAVIOUR BIT(0)
> > +#define LWMI_PSY_PROP_THRESHOLD BIT(1)
> > +
> > +static const struct power_supply_ext *lwmi_psy_exts[] = {
> > +     [LWMI_PSY_PROP_BEHAVIOUR] =                             &lwmi_psy_ext_behaviour,
> > +     [LWMI_PSY_PROP_THRESHOLD] =                             &lwmi_psy_ext_threshold,
> > +     [LWMI_PSY_PROP_BEHAVIOUR | LWMI_PSY_PROP_THRESHOLD] =   &lwmi_psy_ext_all,
> > +};
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * lwmi_add_battery() - Connect the power_supply_ext
> > + * @battery: The battery to extend
> > + * @hook: The driver hook used to extend the battery
> > + *
> > + * Return: 0 on success, or an error.
> > + */
> > +static int lwmi_add_battery(struct power_supply *battery, struct acpi_battery_hook *hook)
> > +{
> > +     struct lwmi_om_priv *priv = container_of(hook, struct lwmi_om_priv, battery_hook);
> > +
> > +     return power_supply_register_extension(battery, priv->battery_ext, &priv->wdev->dev, priv);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * lwmi_remove_battery() - Disconnect the power_supply_ext
> > + * @battery: The battery that was extended
> > + * @hook: The driver hook used to extend the battery
> > + *
> > + * Return: 0 on success, or an error.
> > + */
> > +static int lwmi_remove_battery(struct power_supply *battery, struct acpi_battery_hook *hook)
> > +{
> > +     struct lwmi_om_priv *priv = container_of(hook, struct lwmi_om_priv, battery_hook);
> > +
> > +     power_supply_unregister_extension(battery, priv->battery_ext);
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * lwmi_acpi_match() - Attempts to return the ideapad acpi handle
> > + * @handle: The ACPI handle that manages battery charging
> > + * @lvl: Unused
> > + * @context: Void pointer to the acpi_handle object to return
> > + * @retval: Unused
> > + *
> > + * Checks if the ideapad_laptop driver is going to manage charge_type first,
> > + * then if not, hooks the battery to our WMI methods.
> > + *
> > + * Return: AE_CTRL_TERMINATE if found, AE_OK if not found.
> > + */
> > +static acpi_status lwmi_acpi_match(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl,
> > +                                void *context, void **retval)
> > +{
> > +     acpi_handle *ahand = context;
> > +
> > +     if (!handle)
> > +             return AE_OK;
> > +
> > +     *ahand = handle;
> > +
> > +     return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * lwmi_om_psy_ext_init() - Hooks power supply extension to device battery
> > + * @priv: Pointer to the lwmi_om_priv drvdata.
> > + *
> > + * Checks if the ideapad_laptop driver is going to manage charge attributes first,
> > + * then if not, hooks the battery to our WMI methods if they are supported.
> > + */
> > +static void lwmi_om_psy_ext_init(struct lwmi_om_priv *priv)
> > +{
> > +     static const char * const ideapad_hid = "VPC2004";
> > +     acpi_handle handle = NULL;
> > +     unsigned int props = 0;
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     priv->bh_registered = false;
>
> Why do we need this? priv was devm_kzalloc()ed.
>

We need to unregister the battery hook manually so the power_supply
list is updated. I can't check against battery_hook or battery_ext as
they will be valid always, and AFAIK we only want to run the
unregister if it was registered.

Thanks,
Derek

> > +
> > +     /* Deconflict ideapad_laptop driver */
> > +     ret = acpi_get_devices(ideapad_hid, lwmi_acpi_match, &handle, NULL);
> > +     if (ret)
> > +             return;
> > +
> > +     if (handle && acpi_has_method(handle, "GBMD") && acpi_has_method(handle, "SBMC")) {
> > +             dev_dbg(&priv->wdev->dev, "ideapad_laptop driver manages battery for device\n");
> > +             return;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     if (lwmi_psy_prop_is_supported(priv, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_BEHAVIOUR))
> > +             props |= LWMI_PSY_PROP_BEHAVIOUR;
> > +     if (lwmi_psy_prop_is_supported(priv, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_CONTROL_END_THRESHOLD))
> > +             props |= LWMI_PSY_PROP_THRESHOLD;
> > +     if (!props)
> > +             return;
> > +
> > +     /* Add battery hooks */
> > +     priv->battery_ext = lwmi_psy_exts[props];
> > +     priv->battery_hook.add_battery = lwmi_add_battery;
> > +     priv->battery_hook.remove_battery = lwmi_remove_battery;
> > +     priv->battery_hook.name = "Lenovo WMI Other Battery Extension";
> > +     priv->bh_registered = true;
>
> I guess the default charge behavior is auto. If that's the case, let's
> initialize priv->charge_behaviour to reflect this, so that it won't
> confuse users in most cases.
>
> Thanks,
> Rong
>
> > +
> > +     battery_hook_register(&priv->battery_hook);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * lwmi_om_psy_remove() - Unregister battery hook
> > + * @priv: Driver private data
> > + *
> > + * Unregisters the battery hook if applicable.
> > + */
> > +static void lwmi_om_psy_remove(struct lwmi_om_priv *priv)
> > +{
> > +     if (!priv->bh_registered)
> > +             return;
> > +
> > +     battery_hook_unregister(&priv->battery_hook);
> > +     priv->bh_registered = false;
> > +}
> > +
> >  /* ======== fw_attributes (component: lenovo-wmi-capdata 01) ======== */
> >
> >  struct tunable_attr_01 {
> > @@ -1241,6 +1626,7 @@ static int lwmi_om_master_bind(struct device *dev)
> >       }
> >
> >       lwmi_om_fan_info_collect_cd00(priv);
> > +     lwmi_om_psy_ext_init(priv);
> >
> >       lwmi_om_fw_attr_add(priv);
> >
> > @@ -1263,6 +1649,8 @@ static void lwmi_om_master_unbind(struct device *dev)
> >
> >       lwmi_om_hwmon_remove(priv);
> >
> > +     lwmi_om_psy_remove(priv);
> > +
> >       component_unbind_all(dev, NULL);
> >  }
> >