[PATCH 6.6.y] f2fs: fix to detect potential corrupted nid in free_nid_list
From: Robert Garcia
Date: Thu Apr 30 2026 - 01:47:18 EST
From: Chao Yu <chao@xxxxxxxxxx>
[ Upstream commit 8fc6056dcf79937c46c97fa4996cda65956437a9 ]
As reported, on-disk footer.ino and footer.nid is the same and
out-of-range, let's add sanity check on f2fs_alloc_nid() to detect
any potential corruption in free_nid_list.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Robert Garcia <rob_garcia@xxxxxxx>
---
fs/f2fs/node.c | 17 ++++++++++++++++-
include/linux/f2fs_fs.h | 1 +
2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/node.c b/fs/f2fs/node.c
index 133141f10d94..586a90643ddd 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/node.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/node.c
@@ -27,12 +27,17 @@ static struct kmem_cache *free_nid_slab;
static struct kmem_cache *nat_entry_set_slab;
static struct kmem_cache *fsync_node_entry_slab;
+static inline bool is_invalid_nid(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t nid)
+{
+ return nid < F2FS_ROOT_INO(sbi) || nid >= NM_I(sbi)->max_nid;
+}
+
/*
* Check whether the given nid is within node id range.
*/
int f2fs_check_nid_range(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t nid)
{
- if (unlikely(nid < F2FS_ROOT_INO(sbi) || nid >= NM_I(sbi)->max_nid)) {
+ if (unlikely(is_invalid_nid(sbi, nid))) {
set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
f2fs_warn(sbi, "%s: out-of-range nid=%x, run fsck to fix.",
__func__, nid);
@@ -2603,6 +2608,16 @@ bool f2fs_alloc_nid(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t *nid)
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, list_empty(&nm_i->free_nid_list));
i = list_first_entry(&nm_i->free_nid_list,
struct free_nid, list);
+
+ if (unlikely(is_invalid_nid(sbi, i->nid))) {
+ spin_unlock(&nm_i->nid_list_lock);
+ f2fs_err(sbi, "Corrupted nid %u in free_nid_list",
+ i->nid);
+ f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi, false,
+ STOP_CP_REASON_CORRUPTED_NID);
+ return false;
+ }
+
*nid = i->nid;
__move_free_nid(sbi, i, FREE_NID, PREALLOC_NID);
diff --git a/include/linux/f2fs_fs.h b/include/linux/f2fs_fs.h
index b9affa64b7fa..fed8bec024db 100644
--- a/include/linux/f2fs_fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/f2fs_fs.h
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ enum stop_cp_reason {
STOP_CP_REASON_UPDATE_INODE,
STOP_CP_REASON_FLUSH_FAIL,
STOP_CP_REASON_NO_SEGMENT,
+ STOP_CP_REASON_CORRUPTED_NID,
STOP_CP_REASON_MAX,
};
--
2.34.1