Re: [PATCH v2] docs: dt: writing-bindings: Extend compatible fallbacks guideline

From: Conor Dooley

Date: Mon Apr 27 2026 - 15:04:34 EST


On Mon, Apr 27, 2026 at 06:07:40PM +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> Extend the guidelines when to use fallback compatibles to cover to
> common review responses. Devices are most likely compatible and should
> use fallbacks when having:
>
> 1. Compatible programming interface, meaning one is a subset, and Linux
> device drivers can use the subset to correctly match/bind and still
> operate with the subset features.
>
> 2. Device variant discovery through some means, like registers.
>
> Devices are incompatible and fallback is not suitable when that
> fallback cannot be used by the drivers to match/bind. In the same time
> commit message should clearly explain when the code suggests devices
> are compatible, but the binding does not define them as such.
>
> Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> ---
>
> Changes in v2:
> 1. Include Conor's suggestion about commit msg, a bit rephrased.

Ye, it's better than my double use of the same term.

> 2. Add tag
> 3. Drop double-space, because file does not use that format (old habit).
> ---
> .../devicetree/bindings/writing-bindings.rst | 12 +++++++++++-
> 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/writing-bindings.rst b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/writing-bindings.rst
> index 667816dd7d50..1a51764833a1 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/writing-bindings.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/writing-bindings.rst
> @@ -53,7 +53,17 @@ Properties
> - DON'T use wildcards or device-family names in compatible strings.
>
> - DO use fallback compatibles when devices are the same as or a superset of
> - prior implementations.
> + prior implementations. Fallback compatibles are applicable especially
> + when sharing a programming interface or when able to discover the
> + variants.
> +
> + - DON'T add fake fallback compatibles when software cannot use such to match
> + and bind to a device, and still operate correctly.
> +
> + - DO use the commit message to explain why devices that may appear
> + compatible in a diff (e.g. no differences in property use, same handling
> + by the software) but are not made compatible in the binding, are not
> + compatible.
>
> - DO add new compatibles in case there are new features or bugs.
>
> --
> 2.51.0
>

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