[PATCH 15901/15901] drm/vmwgfx: fix NULL pointer dereference in vmw_validation_bo_fence()

From: popov . nkv

Date: Tue Apr 14 2026 - 06:56:18 EST


From: Vladimir Popov <popov.nkv@xxxxxxxxx>

If vmw_execbuf_fence_commands() call fails in
vmw_kms_helper_validation_finish(), it sets *p_fence = NULL. If
ctx->bo_list is not empty, the caller, vmw_kms_helper_validation_finish(),
passes the fence through a chain of functions to dma_fence_is_array(),
which causes a NULL pointer dereference in dma_fence_is_array():

vmw_kms_helper_validation_finish() // pass NULL fence
vmw_validation_done()
vmw_validation_bo_fence()
ttm_eu_fence_buffer_objects() // pass NULL fence
dma_resv_add_fence()
dma_fence_is_container()
dma_fence_is_array() // NULL deref

Fix this by adding a NULL check in vmw_validation_bo_fence(): if the fence
is NULL, fall back to ttm_eu_backoff_reservation()to safely release
the buffer object reservations without attempting to add a NULL fence to
dma_resv. This is safe because when fence is NULL, vmw_fallback_wait()
has already been called inside vmw_execbuf_fence_commands() to synchronize
the GPU.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Fixes: 038ecc503236 ("drm/vmwgfx: Add a validation module v2")
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Popov <popov.nkv@xxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_validation.h | 13 ++++++++++---
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_validation.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_validation.h
index 353d837907d8..fc04555ca505 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_validation.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_validation.h
@@ -127,16 +127,23 @@ vmw_validation_bo_reserve(struct vmw_validation_context *ctx,
* vmw_validation_bo_fence - Unreserve and fence buffer objects registered
* with a validation context
* @ctx: The validation context
+ * @fence: Fence with which to fence all buffer objects taking part in the
+ * command submission.
*
* This function unreserves the buffer objects previously reserved using
- * vmw_validation_bo_reserve, and fences them with a fence object.
+ * vmw_validation_bo_reserve, and fences them with a fence object if the
+ * given fence object is not NULL.
*/
static inline void
vmw_validation_bo_fence(struct vmw_validation_context *ctx,
struct vmw_fence_obj *fence)
{
- ttm_eu_fence_buffer_objects(&ctx->ticket, &ctx->bo_list,
- (void *) fence);
+ /* fence is able to be NULL if vmw_execbuf_fence_commands() fails */
+ if (fence)
+ ttm_eu_fence_buffer_objects(&ctx->ticket, &ctx->bo_list,
+ (void *)fence);
+ else
+ ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&ctx->ticket, &ctx->bo_list);
}

/**
--
2.43.0