Re: [PATCH v21 2/6] pwm: driver for qualcomm ipq6018 pwm block
From: George Moussalem
Date: Mon Apr 13 2026 - 15:17:33 EST
Hello
On 4/13/2026 1:35 PM, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
> Hello,
>
> On Mon, Apr 06, 2026 at 10:24:39PM +0200, George Moussalem via B4 Relay wrote:
>> From: Devi Priya <quic_devipriy@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>>
>> Driver for the PWM block in Qualcomm IPQ6018 line of SoCs. Based on
>> driver from downstream Codeaurora kernel tree. Removed support for older
>> (V1) variants because I have no access to that hardware.
>>
>> Tested on IPQ5018 and IPQ6010 based hardware.
>>
>> Co-developed-by: Baruch Siach <baruch.siach@xxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch.siach@xxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: Devi Priya <quic_devipriy@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: George Moussalem <george.moussalem@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> I have a few remaining nitpicks. If you're ok I'll squash the following
> diff into this patch and apply it:
Just applied it to my own branch, all okay from my side. Thanks for your
guidance and support!
>
> diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-ipq.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-ipq.c
> index b79e5e457d1a..65af19ded72c 100644
> --- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-ipq.c
> +++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-ipq.c
> @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
> /*
> * Copyright (c) 2016-2017, 2020 The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
> *
> - * Hardware notes / Limitations:
> + * Limitations:
> * - The PWM controller has no publicly available datasheet.
> * - Each of the four channels is programmed via two 32-bit registers
> * (REG0 and REG1 at 8-byte stride).
>
> This is to make
>
> sed -rn '/Limitations:/,/\*\/?$/p' drivers/pwm/*.c
>
> do the right thing. I know "Limitations" isn't a good subject for this,
> but until I come around to pick a better marker, doing the same in all
> drivers is good.
>
> @@ -44,13 +44,6 @@
>
> #define IPQ_PWM_REG1 4
> #define IPQ_PWM_REG1_PRE_DIV GENMASK(15, 0)
> -
> -/*
> - * The max value specified for each field is based on the number of bits
> - * in the pwm control register for that field (16-bit)
> - */
> -#define IPQ_PWM_MAX_DIV FIELD_MAX(IPQ_PWM_REG0_PWM_DIV)
> -
> /*
> * Enable bit is set to enable output toggling in pwm device.
> * Update bit is set to trigger the change and is unset automatically
> @@ -59,6 +52,12 @@
> #define IPQ_PWM_REG1_UPDATE BIT(30)
> #define IPQ_PWM_REG1_ENABLE BIT(31)
>
> +/*
> + * The max value specified for each field is based on the number of bits
> + * in the pwm control register for that field (16-bit)
> + */
> +#define IPQ_PWM_MAX_DIV FIELD_MAX(IPQ_PWM_REG0_PWM_DIV)
> +
> struct ipq_pwm_chip {
> void __iomem *mem;
> unsigned long clk_rate;
>
> This is just about ordering definitions taken 1:1 from the manual before
> driver specific stuff.
>
> @@ -95,6 +94,12 @@ static int ipq_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
> unsigned long val = 0;
> unsigned long hi_dur;
>
> + if (!state->enabled) {
> + /* clear IPQ_PWM_REG1_ENABLE */
> + ipq_pwm_reg_write(pwm, IPQ_PWM_REG1, IPQ_PWM_REG1_UPDATE);
> + return 0;
> + }
> +
> if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
> return -EINVAL;
>
> This ensures that the PWM can be disabled even if state->polarity is
> bogus or period and duty_cycle are out of range.
>
> @@ -102,7 +107,8 @@ static int ipq_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
> * Check the upper and lower bounds for the period as per
> * hardware limits
> */
> - period_ns = max(state->period, IPQ_PWM_MIN_PERIOD_NS);
> + if (state->period < IPQ_PWM_MIN_PERIOD_NS)
> + return -ERANGE;
> period_ns = min(state->period, IPQ_PWM_MAX_PERIOD_NS);
> duty_ns = min(state->duty_cycle, period_ns);
>
> This is about correctness. A driver is expected to never configure a
> higher value than requested. (And otherwise I would have converted that
> to clamp().)
>
> @@ -134,7 +140,7 @@ static int ipq_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
>
> /* pwm duty = HI_DUR * (PRE_DIV + 1) / clk_rate */
> hi_dur = mul_u64_u64_div_u64(duty_ns, ipq_chip->clk_rate,
> - (u64)(pre_div + 1) * NSEC_PER_SEC);
> + (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * (pre_div + 1));
>
> val = FIELD_PREP(IPQ_PWM_REG0_HI_DURATION, hi_dur) |
> FIELD_PREP(IPQ_PWM_REG0_PWM_DIV, pwm_div);
>
> Just consistency with the period calculation
>
> @@ -144,9 +150,7 @@ static int ipq_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
> ipq_pwm_reg_write(pwm, IPQ_PWM_REG1, val);
>
> /* PWM enable toggle needs a separate write to REG1 */
> - val |= IPQ_PWM_REG1_UPDATE;
> - if (state->enabled)
> - val |= IPQ_PWM_REG1_ENABLE;
> + val |= IPQ_PWM_REG1_UPDATE | IPQ_PWM_REG1_ENABLE;
> ipq_pwm_reg_write(pwm, IPQ_PWM_REG1, val);
>
> return 0;
>
> Simplification that is possible after checking for state->enabled early.
>
> @@ -174,7 +178,7 @@ static int ipq_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
> hi_dur = FIELD_GET(IPQ_PWM_REG0_HI_DURATION, reg0);
> pre_div = FIELD_GET(IPQ_PWM_REG1_PRE_DIV, reg1);
>
> - effective_div = (u64)(pre_div + 1) * (pwm_div + 1);
> + effective_div = (u64)(pwm_div + 1) * (pre_div + 1)
>
> /*
> * effective_div <= 0x100000000, so the multiplication doesn't overflow.
>
> Again consistency.
>
> A nice followup for this patch would be the conversion to the waveform
> API; just in case you're still motivated to work on this driver :-)
>
> Best regards
> Uwe
Best regards,
George