[PATCH v4 00/10] coresight: Prevent per-thread events from sharing a sink

From: James Clark

Date: Fri Oct 16 2026 - 06:48:28 EST


Concurrent per-thread events results in a WARN on N1SDP which leads to
the realization that per-thread events shouldn't have been sharing sinks
in the first place.

This slips through because different per-thread events will have the
same PID if owned by the same process, and we only check the PID and
nothing else. That results in unexpected WARNs because it looks like we
assumed it couldn't happen (although exclusive PMU rules allow it). But
even if it was supported it would result in trace from the wrong thread
in another event's per-thread buffer, so we should disallow it.

Fix it by determining if sharing can happen at setup time. Then remove
everywhere the same PID checking logic was copy pasted in each sink.

The first three patches fix configuration initialization, AUX cleanup
and topology locking. The remaining patches enforce the sharing rules
and simplify the sink drivers.

Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v4:
- Count CPU sources in the registered topology and retain each sink's
sharing classification until its last AUX session ends.
- Serialize AUX topology access and provide locked and locking path
release functions.
- Reject unexpected path setup errors while retaining silent skips for
missing ETMs and unreachable sinks.
- Prevent all problematic sharing cases at aux setup rather than at
runtime. (Leo)
- Drop "coresight: tmc-etr: Don't stop Perf cleanup for active sysfs
reads". It was a pre-existing bug and is even more unrelated now with
the new model.
- Remove workqueue rather than fix the lifecycle, its no longer
needed. (Leo)
- Add a getter for the config manager, cscfg_get_state(). (Leo)
- Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260728-james-cs-multiple-per-threads-v3-0-6aee7579f1dc@xxxxxxxxxx

Changes in v3:
- Storing and accessing event owners at runtime causes problems due to
various scenarios of: events (and sibling events) exiting, children
inheriting event FDs, PID reuse, CPU affine events that also have a
target process set but different inherit settings. Fix it by creating
a session ID in etm_setup_aux() and holding the references in it for
the duration of the whole session. (Leo)
- Make the ETR buffer allocator consistent with sink sharing rules by
not doing numeric PID comparisons there either.
- Fix up some Sashiko reports that it sees after interacting with cscfg
and taking extra references to tasks and PIDs.
- Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260709-james-cs-multiple-per-threads-v2-0-10ac7ac6af0b@xxxxxxxxxx

Changes in v2:
- Fix inherited events by following event->parent
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260709-james-cs-multiple-per-threads-v1-0-d384e6d477ac@xxxxxxxxxx

---
James Clark (10):
coresight: configfs: Don't assume active until cscfg_mgr is set
coresight: etm-perf: Remove workqueue for freeing AUX data
coresight: etm-perf: Serialize AUX topology access
coresight: etm-perf: Reject event if building path fails
coresight: etm-perf: Prevent sink sharing at setup time
coresight: tmc-etr: Reflect new sharing rules in allocator
coresight: tmc-etr: Remove sharing guards from ETR
coresight: tmc-etf: Remove sharing guards from ETF
coresight: etb10: Remove sharing guards from ETB10
coresight: ultrasoc-smb: Remove sharing guards from SMB

drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-core.c | 104 +++++++++++++++--
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etb10.c | 28 +----
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm-perf.c | 119 ++++++++++---------
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm-perf.h | 2 -
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-priv.h | 4 +-
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-syscfg.c | 11 +-
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-sysfs.c | 4 +-
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c | 6 +-
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c | 22 +---
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c | 142 +++++++----------------
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h | 16 +--
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-trace-id.c | 97 ++++++++++++++--
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-trace-id.h | 26 +++--
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/ultrasoc-smb.c | 20 +---
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/ultrasoc-smb.h | 3 -
include/linux/coresight.h | 26 ++++-
16 files changed, 346 insertions(+), 284 deletions(-)
---
base-commit: 343cfcbb3ecfdb80aa576a428cfa3b65ad783842
change-id: 20260708-james-cs-multiple-per-threads-ed1d25ed1734

Best regards,
--
James Clark <james.clark@xxxxxxxxxx>