[PATCH rdma-next] RDMA: Properly propagate the number of CQEs as unsigned int

From: Leon Romanovsky

Date: Thu Mar 19 2026 - 11:26:22 EST


From: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@xxxxxxxxxx>

Instead of checking whether the number of CQEs is negative or zero, fix the
.resize_user_cq() declaration to use unsigned int. This better reflects the
expected value range. The sanity check is then handled correctly in ib_uvbers.

Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c | 3 +++
drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c | 8 +++----
drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.h | 3 ++-
drivers/infiniband/hw/irdma/verbs.c | 2 +-
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/cq.c | 5 +++--
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/mlx4_ib.h | 3 ++-
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/cq.c | 10 +++------
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/mlx5_ib.h | 3 ++-
drivers/infiniband/hw/mthca/mthca_provider.c | 5 +++--
drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/ocrdma_verbs.c | 12 +++++------
drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/ocrdma_verbs.h | 2 +-
drivers/infiniband/sw/rdmavt/cq.c | 4 ++--
drivers/infiniband/sw/rdmavt/cq.h | 2 +-
drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_cq.c | 31 ----------------------------
drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_loc.h | 3 ---
drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_verbs.c | 18 +++++++---------
include/rdma/ib_verbs.h | 2 +-
17 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 77 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c b/drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c
index 25741db2c8f64..a768436ba4680 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c
@@ -1138,6 +1138,9 @@ static int ib_uverbs_resize_cq(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs)
if (ret)
return ret;

+ if (!cmd.cqe)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
cq = uobj_get_obj_read(cq, UVERBS_OBJECT_CQ, cmd.cq_handle, attrs);
if (IS_ERR(cq))
return PTR_ERR(cq);
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c
index 182128ee4f242..bc5b36c7cdc95 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c
@@ -3551,7 +3551,8 @@ static void bnxt_re_resize_cq_complete(struct bnxt_re_cq *cq)
}
}

-int bnxt_re_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, int cqe, struct ib_udata *udata)
+int bnxt_re_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, unsigned int cqe,
+ struct ib_udata *udata)
{
struct bnxt_qplib_sg_info sg_info = {};
struct bnxt_qplib_dpi *orig_dpi = NULL;
@@ -3577,11 +3578,8 @@ int bnxt_re_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, int cqe, struct ib_udata *udata)
}

/* Check the requested cq depth out of supported depth */
- if (cqe < 1 || cqe > dev_attr->max_cq_wqes) {
- ibdev_err(&rdev->ibdev, "Resize CQ %#x failed - out of range cqe %d",
- cq->qplib_cq.id, cqe);
+ if (cqe > dev_attr->max_cq_wqes)
return -EINVAL;
- }

uctx = rdma_udata_to_drv_context(udata, struct bnxt_re_ucontext, ib_uctx);
entries = bnxt_re_init_depth(cqe + 1, uctx);
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.h b/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.h
index 3d02c16f54b61..14f4d9d66a1fe 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.h
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.h
@@ -255,7 +255,8 @@ int bnxt_re_create_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, const struct ib_cq_init_attr *attr,
struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
int bnxt_re_create_user_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, const struct ib_cq_init_attr *attr,
struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
-int bnxt_re_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, int cqe, struct ib_udata *udata);
+int bnxt_re_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, unsigned int cqe,
+ struct ib_udata *udata);
int bnxt_re_destroy_cq(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_udata *udata);
int bnxt_re_poll_cq(struct ib_cq *cq, int num_entries, struct ib_wc *wc);
int bnxt_re_req_notify_cq(struct ib_cq *cq, enum ib_cq_notify_flags flags);
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/irdma/verbs.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/irdma/verbs.c
index 740a770199f7f..531905aaa89fb 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/irdma/verbs.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/irdma/verbs.c
@@ -2012,7 +2012,7 @@ static int irdma_destroy_cq(struct ib_cq *ib_cq, struct ib_udata *udata)
* @entries: desired cq size
* @udata: user data
*/
-static int irdma_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, int entries,
+static int irdma_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, unsigned int entries,
struct ib_udata *udata)
{
#define IRDMA_RESIZE_CQ_MIN_REQ_LEN offsetofend(struct irdma_resize_cq_req, user_cq_buffer)
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/cq.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/cq.c
index 8535fd561691d..b391883aa4004 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/cq.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/cq.c
@@ -414,7 +414,8 @@ static void mlx4_ib_cq_resize_copy_cqes(struct mlx4_ib_cq *cq)
++cq->mcq.cons_index;
}

-int mlx4_ib_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, int entries, struct ib_udata *udata)
+int mlx4_ib_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, unsigned int entries,
+ struct ib_udata *udata)
{
struct mlx4_ib_dev *dev = to_mdev(ibcq->device);
struct mlx4_ib_cq *cq = to_mcq(ibcq);
@@ -423,7 +424,7 @@ int mlx4_ib_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, int entries, struct ib_udata *udata)
int err;

mutex_lock(&cq->resize_mutex);
- if (entries < 1 || entries > dev->dev->caps.max_cqes) {
+ if (entries > dev->dev->caps.max_cqes) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/mlx4_ib.h b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/mlx4_ib.h
index 6a7ed5225c7db..5a799d6df93eb 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/mlx4_ib.h
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/mlx4_ib.h
@@ -767,7 +767,8 @@ struct ib_mr *mlx4_ib_alloc_mr(struct ib_pd *pd, enum ib_mr_type mr_type,
int mlx4_ib_map_mr_sg(struct ib_mr *ibmr, struct scatterlist *sg, int sg_nents,
unsigned int *sg_offset);
int mlx4_ib_modify_cq(struct ib_cq *cq, u16 cq_count, u16 cq_period);
-int mlx4_ib_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, int entries, struct ib_udata *udata);
+int mlx4_ib_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, unsigned int entries,
+ struct ib_udata *udata);
int mlx4_ib_create_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, const struct ib_cq_init_attr *attr,
struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
int mlx4_ib_create_user_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq,
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/cq.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/cq.c
index 43a7b5ca49dcc..806b4f25af709 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/cq.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/cq.c
@@ -1335,7 +1335,8 @@ static int copy_resize_cqes(struct mlx5_ib_cq *cq)
return 0;
}

-int mlx5_ib_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, int entries, struct ib_udata *udata)
+int mlx5_ib_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, unsigned int entries,
+ struct ib_udata *udata)
{
struct mlx5_ib_dev *dev = to_mdev(ibcq->device);
struct mlx5_ib_cq *cq = to_mcq(ibcq);
@@ -1355,13 +1356,8 @@ int mlx5_ib_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, int entries, struct ib_udata *udata)
return -ENOSYS;
}

- if (entries < 1 ||
- entries > (1 << MLX5_CAP_GEN(dev->mdev, log_max_cq_sz))) {
- mlx5_ib_warn(dev, "wrong entries number %d, max %d\n",
- entries,
- 1 << MLX5_CAP_GEN(dev->mdev, log_max_cq_sz));
+ if (entries > (1 << MLX5_CAP_GEN(dev->mdev, log_max_cq_sz)))
return -EINVAL;
- }

entries = roundup_pow_of_two(entries + 1);
if (entries > (1 << MLX5_CAP_GEN(dev->mdev, log_max_cq_sz)) + 1)
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/mlx5_ib.h b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/mlx5_ib.h
index 1396bbe45826a..94d1e4f836796 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/mlx5_ib.h
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/mlx5_ib.h
@@ -1309,7 +1309,8 @@ int mlx5_ib_pre_destroy_cq(struct ib_cq *cq);
void mlx5_ib_post_destroy_cq(struct ib_cq *cq);
int mlx5_ib_arm_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, enum ib_cq_notify_flags flags);
int mlx5_ib_modify_cq(struct ib_cq *cq, u16 cq_count, u16 cq_period);
-int mlx5_ib_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, int entries, struct ib_udata *udata);
+int mlx5_ib_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, unsigned int entries,
+ struct ib_udata *udata);
struct ib_mr *mlx5_ib_get_dma_mr(struct ib_pd *pd, int acc);
struct ib_mr *mlx5_ib_reg_user_mr(struct ib_pd *pd, u64 start, u64 length,
u64 virt_addr, int access_flags,
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mthca/mthca_provider.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mthca/mthca_provider.c
index d81806ef12e53..ca4cc7b9bf2ed 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mthca/mthca_provider.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mthca/mthca_provider.c
@@ -695,7 +695,8 @@ static int mthca_alloc_resize_buf(struct mthca_dev *dev, struct mthca_cq *cq,
return 0;
}

-static int mthca_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, int entries, struct ib_udata *udata)
+static int mthca_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, unsigned int entries,
+ struct ib_udata *udata)
{
struct mthca_dev *dev = to_mdev(ibcq->device);
struct mthca_cq *cq = to_mcq(ibcq);
@@ -703,7 +704,7 @@ static int mthca_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, int entries, struct ib_udata *uda
u32 lkey;
int ret;

- if (entries < 1 || entries > dev->limits.max_cqes)
+ if (entries > dev->limits.max_cqes)
return -EINVAL;

mutex_lock(&cq->mutex);
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/ocrdma_verbs.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/ocrdma_verbs.c
index eb922b9b00753..ec57807bc417a 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/ocrdma_verbs.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/ocrdma_verbs.c
@@ -1013,18 +1013,16 @@ int ocrdma_create_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, const struct ib_cq_init_attr *attr,
return status;
}

-int ocrdma_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, int new_cnt,
+int ocrdma_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, unsigned int new_cnt,
struct ib_udata *udata)
{
- int status = 0;
struct ocrdma_cq *cq = get_ocrdma_cq(ibcq);

- if (new_cnt < 1 || new_cnt > cq->max_hw_cqe) {
- status = -EINVAL;
- return status;
- }
+ if (new_cnt > cq->max_hw_cqe)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
ibcq->cqe = new_cnt;
- return status;
+ return 0;
}

static void ocrdma_flush_cq(struct ocrdma_cq *cq)
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/ocrdma_verbs.h b/drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/ocrdma_verbs.h
index 6c5c3755b8a9c..056562d9a01a8 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/ocrdma_verbs.h
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/ocrdma/ocrdma_verbs.h
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ int ocrdma_dealloc_pd(struct ib_pd *pd, struct ib_udata *udata);

int ocrdma_create_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, const struct ib_cq_init_attr *attr,
struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
-int ocrdma_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *, int cqe, struct ib_udata *);
+int ocrdma_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *, unsigned int cqe, struct ib_udata *);
int ocrdma_destroy_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, struct ib_udata *udata);

int ocrdma_create_qp(struct ib_qp *qp, struct ib_qp_init_attr *attrs,
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rdmavt/cq.c b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rdmavt/cq.c
index e7835ca70e2b2..30904c6ae852d 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rdmavt/cq.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rdmavt/cq.c
@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ int rvt_req_notify_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, enum ib_cq_notify_flags notify_flags)
*
* Return: 0 for success.
*/
-int rvt_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, int cqe, struct ib_udata *udata)
+int rvt_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, unsigned int cqe, struct ib_udata *udata)
{
struct rvt_cq *cq = ibcq_to_rvtcq(ibcq);
u32 head, tail, n;
@@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ int rvt_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, int cqe, struct ib_udata *udata)
struct rvt_k_cq_wc *k_wc = NULL;
struct rvt_k_cq_wc *old_k_wc = NULL;

- if (cqe < 1 || cqe > rdi->dparms.props.max_cqe)
+ if (cqe > rdi->dparms.props.max_cqe)
return -EINVAL;

/*
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rdmavt/cq.h b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rdmavt/cq.h
index 4028702a7b2fd..82c902c98c8e0 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rdmavt/cq.h
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rdmavt/cq.h
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ int rvt_create_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, const struct ib_cq_init_attr *attr,
struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
int rvt_destroy_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, struct ib_udata *udata);
int rvt_req_notify_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, enum ib_cq_notify_flags notify_flags);
-int rvt_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, int cqe, struct ib_udata *udata);
+int rvt_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, unsigned int cqe, struct ib_udata *udata);
int rvt_poll_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, int num_entries, struct ib_wc *entry);
int rvt_driver_cq_init(void);
void rvt_cq_exit(void);
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_cq.c b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_cq.c
index fffd144d509eb..eaf7802a5cbe5 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_cq.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_cq.c
@@ -8,37 +8,6 @@
#include "rxe_loc.h"
#include "rxe_queue.h"

-int rxe_cq_chk_attr(struct rxe_dev *rxe, struct rxe_cq *cq,
- int cqe, int comp_vector)
-{
- int count;
-
- if (cqe <= 0) {
- rxe_dbg_dev(rxe, "cqe(%d) <= 0\n", cqe);
- goto err1;
- }
-
- if (cqe > rxe->attr.max_cqe) {
- rxe_dbg_dev(rxe, "cqe(%d) > max_cqe(%d)\n",
- cqe, rxe->attr.max_cqe);
- goto err1;
- }
-
- if (cq) {
- count = queue_count(cq->queue, QUEUE_TYPE_TO_CLIENT);
- if (cqe < count) {
- rxe_dbg_cq(cq, "cqe(%d) < current # elements in queue (%d)\n",
- cqe, count);
- goto err1;
- }
- }
-
- return 0;
-
-err1:
- return -EINVAL;
-}
-
int rxe_cq_from_init(struct rxe_dev *rxe, struct rxe_cq *cq, int cqe,
int comp_vector, struct ib_udata *udata,
struct rxe_create_cq_resp __user *uresp)
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_loc.h b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_loc.h
index 7992290886e12..e095c12699cb0 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_loc.h
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_loc.h
@@ -18,9 +18,6 @@ void rxe_av_fill_ip_info(struct rxe_av *av, struct rdma_ah_attr *attr);
struct rxe_av *rxe_get_av(struct rxe_pkt_info *pkt, struct rxe_ah **ahp);

/* rxe_cq.c */
-int rxe_cq_chk_attr(struct rxe_dev *rxe, struct rxe_cq *cq,
- int cqe, int comp_vector);
-
int rxe_cq_from_init(struct rxe_dev *rxe, struct rxe_cq *cq, int cqe,
int comp_vector, struct ib_udata *udata,
struct rxe_create_cq_resp __user *uresp);
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_verbs.c b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_verbs.c
index 2be4fd68276dc..4e5c429aea37e 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_verbs.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_verbs.c
@@ -1097,11 +1097,8 @@ static int rxe_create_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, const struct ib_cq_init_attr *attr,
goto err_out;
}

- err = rxe_cq_chk_attr(rxe, NULL, attr->cqe, attr->comp_vector);
- if (err) {
- rxe_dbg_dev(rxe, "bad init attributes, err = %d\n", err);
- goto err_out;
- }
+ if (attr->cqe > rxe->attr.max_cqe)
+ return -EINVAL;

err = rxe_add_to_pool(&rxe->cq_pool, cq);
if (err) {
@@ -1127,7 +1124,8 @@ static int rxe_create_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, const struct ib_cq_init_attr *attr,
return err;
}

-static int rxe_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, int cqe, struct ib_udata *udata)
+static int rxe_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, unsigned int cqe,
+ struct ib_udata *udata)
{
struct rxe_cq *cq = to_rcq(ibcq);
struct rxe_dev *rxe = to_rdev(ibcq->device);
@@ -1143,11 +1141,9 @@ static int rxe_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *ibcq, int cqe, struct ib_udata *udata)
uresp = udata->outbuf;
}

- err = rxe_cq_chk_attr(rxe, cq, cqe, 0);
- if (err) {
- rxe_dbg_cq(cq, "bad attr, err = %d\n", err);
- goto err_out;
- }
+ if (cqe > rxe->attr.max_cqe ||
+ cqe < queue_count(cq->queue, QUEUE_TYPE_TO_CLIENT))
+ return -EINVAL;

err = rxe_cq_resize_queue(cq, cqe, uresp, udata);
if (err) {
diff --git a/include/rdma/ib_verbs.h b/include/rdma/ib_verbs.h
index e53c6ed66f34a..9dd76f489a0ba 100644
--- a/include/rdma/ib_verbs.h
+++ b/include/rdma/ib_verbs.h
@@ -2634,7 +2634,7 @@ struct ib_device_ops {
struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
int (*modify_cq)(struct ib_cq *cq, u16 cq_count, u16 cq_period);
int (*destroy_cq)(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_udata *udata);
- int (*resize_user_cq)(struct ib_cq *cq, int cqe,
+ int (*resize_user_cq)(struct ib_cq *cq, unsigned int cqe,
struct ib_udata *udata);
/*
* pre_destroy_cq - Prevent a cq from generating any new work

---
base-commit: 90b7abe25ce9b8ea6b97c534cb0f037155013bb8
change-id: 20260319-resize_cq-cqe-a3daa775ca57

Best regards,
--
Leon Romanovsky <leonro@xxxxxxxxxx>